Choosing A Health Insurance Plan
Reading the fine print is important when choosing health care plans. These questions may help:
- Can I go to any doctor, hospital, clinic, or pharmacy I choose?
- Are specialists, such as eye doctors and dentists covered?
- Does the plan cover special conditions or treatments such as pregnancy, psychiatric care, and physical therapy?
- Does the plan cover home care or nursing home care?
- Will the plan cover all medications my physician may prescribe?
- What are the deductibles? This is the amount you must pay each year before your insurance company will begin paying claims.
- Are there any co-payments? This is the amount of money you pay each time you receive medical services or a prescription.
- If there is a dispute about a bill or service, how is it handled?
Exceptions To Getting Health Insurance With Preexisting Conditions
There are some situations when health insurance providers may not cover preexisting conditions.
Grandfathered Plans
Grandfathered plans are health plans that were in place before March 23, 2010. They are allowed to offer the coverage they did before the Affordable Care Act.5 These plans dont have to cover preexisting conditions or offer free preventive care.
Medigap
Companies offering a Medigap policy, or Medicare Supplement Insurance, cannot deny an application for preexisting conditions if the person applies when first eligible for Medicare. If no guaranteed issue right exists, the insurer can deny the application or charge a higher premium. The insurer can also impose a six-month waiting period before covering the preexisting condition if the person did not have at least 6 months of continuous prior creditable coverage before applying.
Medicare Advantage plans, coverage sponsored by private insurance companies, cannot deny any application because of preexisting conditions.
Other Types of Insurance
Other insurance, like short-term medical policies and travel insurance, may have waiting periods. While your preexisting condition may eventually be covered, the wait could last longer than the policy. Always double-check your policy benefits before signing.
This is especially important with short-term plans, which can last up to 364 days and renew for up to three years. Short-term plans are exempt from covering preexisting conditions.
What About Healthshare Programs?
Nearly One In Five Americans With A Pre
The number of people who both have a pre-existing condition and are uninsured ranges from 9 to 25 million or as much as 46 percent of the uninsured. Among non-elderly people with some type of pre-existing condition, about one in five, or 19 percent, is uninsured. Although the lack of affordable coverage remains the primary reason why Americans are uninsured, getting rid of discrimination against people with pre-existing conditions is critical to the success of the tax credits and State-based Exchanges that take effect in 2014.
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What Is Considered A Pre
A health problem, like asthma, diabetes, or cancer, you had before the date that new health coverage starts. Insurance companies cant refuse to cover treatment for your pre-existing condition or charge you more.
What happens if medical insurance denies claim?
If your health insurer refuses to pay a claim or ends your coverage, you have the right to appeal the decision and have it reviewed by a third party. You can ask that your insurance company reconsider its decision. Insurers have to tell you why theyve denied your claim or ended your coverage.
Why did my health insurance company send me a check?
A health insurance company would send you a check for a number of reasons. It could be a refund of an over-payment you made. It could also be because of an error made by the insurer and they are correcting it. It could also be the result of favorable claim results where , they may have to return some premium.
Is The Primary Insurance Holder Responsible For Medical Bills

No, parents are not generally responsible for an adult childs medical debts, said Richard Gundling, senior vice president at the Healthcare Financial Management Association, an organization for finance professionals in health care.
Can a health insurance company deny coverage for pre-existing injuries?
Under federal law, health insurance companies are prohibited from denying coverage for pre-existing injuries. However, the law does not bar auto insurance companies from doing so.
Can a pre-existing condition be excluded from a health insurance plan?
Under those exclusions, the pre-existing condition would never be covered by the plan.
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What Are Pre Existing Diseases & What Is A Pre Existing Disease Waiting Period
The IRDA defines a pre existing disease as any medical condition that was diagnosed or treated in the 48 months , prior to the purchase of the policy. All health insurance plans impose a waiting period of 24-48 months for such pre existing diseases.
Lets look at an example below.
Say youre diabetic and have been taking oral medicines for a few years. When you apply for health insurance, youll be required to make declarations about the first diagnosis of diabetes, medicines taken, duration of treatment, etc. Based on this information and any pre-policy medical test requested by the insurance company, a certain waiting period on diabetes and related conditions is imposed in your policy. Say the pre existing disease waiting period is 3 years. During the first 3 years after your policy is issued, your health insurance will not pay for any treatment taken for diabetes and related ailments.
Now, consider another scenario. Say someone had a medical condition in their childhood, say tuberculosis. They have not undergone any treatment for Tuberculosis in the last 48 months. Now, that person is 25 and wants to buy a health plan. Can the insurer apply a waiting period on that medical condition? Well, No. To understand this, go back to the definition of a Preexisting Disease – since your medical condition did not involve a diagnosis or treatment in the last 48 months, this cannot be considered a PED. And no waiting periods can be imposed on them.
Mental Health Waiting Period Exemption For Higher Benefits
If you are on a hospital policy which provides restricted benefits for psychiatric care, then to access higher benefits you usually upgrade and complete a two month waiting period.
However, from 1 April 2018, you can upgrade without having to serve this waiting period to access higher benefits for psychiatric care in a hospital or hospital substitute treatment.
This exemption applies only once per lifetime and can only be accessed if you have already completed an initial two months of membership on any level of hospital cover. For more information about accessing the exemption, please contact your health insurer.
For general information about the exemption, see the Department of Health and Aged Care website: waiting periods and exemptions.
General treatment waiting periods
The waiting periods for general treatment cover are set by individual health insurers.
Generally, waiting periods vary from two to six months for items such as general dental, optical and physiotherapy, and up to 12 months or more for major items such as orthodontics or hearing aids.
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Things To Remember If You Have A Pre
Keeping some facts in mind will keep you well-informed and help you get the best health insurance for Pre-existing diseases:
- Identify pre-existing diseases: Minor health issues, such as cough, cold, and fever, are not pre-existing diseases. Not every ailment is a pre-existing disease. There is a list of pre-existing conditions admissible for the claim under the health insurance coverage, subject to a waiting period.
- Disclose complete information: Never hide your medical condition that may affect your chances of getting a health insurance policy or lead to claim rejection if any pre-existing condition is found later.
- Pre-policy medical check-up: In some cases, a policy buyer may have to go for a pre-policy medical check-up, as per the underwriter’s discretion.
- Waiting Period: Health insurance plans with pre-existing disease cover have a waiting period of 48 months. However, you can also opt for a reduction in the waiting period for pre-existing diseases as an add-on benefit offered by us at an additional premium.
- Premium: The health insurance premium, due to pre-existing disease, will be on the higher side. It is so because we are taking the risk of covering a pre-existing illness.
*Health insurance premium, due to pre-existing disease, will be on the higher side. It is so because we are taking the risk of covering a pre-existing illness.
Disclaimer: The above information is for reference purposes only.
Individual Health Plans And Pre
It should be noted that not every plan has to comply with HIPAA rules. In general, HIPAA rules apply to group health insurance plans. This means that individual health plans can still deny coverage based on a pre-existing condition. In these types of plans, the risk for the insurance company is greater and the cost to you is much higher.
Group health plans have the luxury of numbers, so the insurance company can handle the costs incurred by a person with a pre-existing condition. But because of the increased risk, the list of pre-existing conditions can be long.
However, there are cases in which HIPAA rules apply to individual health policies. In these cases, if you fit the requirements to be an eligible individual, you can buy some individual health plans without a pre-existing condition exclusion. Oftentimes, these plans have significantly higher monthly premiums than a group plan, and less benefits. Therefore, this option is usually used as a last resort. To qualify as an eligible individual, you must have been covered by a group health plan for a minimum of 18 months without a 63-day break in coverage. In addition, the loss of your group coverage could not be because you failed to pay your premiums or because you committed insurance fraud. Finally, you may be considered eligible if you cannot get any other type of insurance like COBRA, Medicaid or Medicare.
For more information on pre-existing conditions, check out the links on the next page.
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Is There A Waiting Period For Health Insurance Coverage To Be Applicable For Pre
Depending on the specific medical plan that you end up purchasing, there could be a waiting period before pre-existing conditions are covered. This period could be anywhere from 12-18 months, meaning that if you receive treatment for your condition prior to this period having passed, then you must pay for costs out-of-pocket. To understand the specifics of your plan, contact your health insurance provider.
Is Pregnancy A Pre
If you are pregnant before the start of a new health insurance plan, it qualifies as a pre-existing condition regardless of how long you have been pregnant. Every health insurance policy must cover pregnancy and childbirth and the 10 essential health benefits, which include maternity care and newborn care.
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Understanding Waiting Periods In A Health Insurance Plan
Every health insurance plan has a waiting period regardless of whether the policyholder has any pre-existing diseases or not. This is the period from the purchase of the insurance plan wherein the insurance company will cover no claims for any of the specified health conditions. There are typically three types of waiting periods that are applied in different situations, such as: –
1)General waiting period
Most health insurance plans have a default minimum waiting period of about 30 days to 90 days. Until this waiting period has lapsed, no insurance claims will be entertained or accepted by the insurance service provider unless the hospitalization is due to an accident. Now, the general waiting period is only a requirement to fulfil when purchasing a new health insurance plan. A person with an already existing health insurance plan will not have to undergo the minimum waiting period if he/she is simply renewing the tenure of his plan.
2)Waiting period for a pre-existing condition
3)Waiting period for specific ailments
How Do I Buy Health Insurance For Parents Who Have Pre

If your parents have a pre-existing medical condition, there are a few things that you need to consider before you pick the right health cover.
Waiting Period: In India, it is impossible to find health insurance for pre-existing conditions with no waiting period. Any medical insurance option you choose for your parents will have a waiting period, usually 48 months, for pre-existing diseases. Before finalizing a health insurance option, ensure that you have selected the one with a minimum waiting period.
Sum Insured: When is a chance of emergency hospitalization or medical treatment arising due to the pre-existing condition, it is wise to go for a higher sum insured. One should also consider medical inflation and the high costs of surgeries before selecting an adequate sum insured option.
Medical check-up: It is possible to get a health cover online for parents without pre-policy medical tests. However, in some cases, one may have to go through a medical examination at the underwriter’s discretion.
Affordable Premium: It is more likely that the health insurance for your parents will have a marginally higher premium than for someone without a pre-existing condition. However, you will find an affordable option after careful comparison and review of various plans.
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How To Enroll And Get Answers To Your Questions
You can learn more about and apply for ACA health care coverage in several ways.
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Visit HealthCare.gov to apply for benefits through the ACA Health Insurance Marketplace or you’ll be directed to your state’s health insurance marketplace website. vary by state.
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Find a local center to apply or ask questions in person.
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Download an application form to apply by mail
Find the answers to common ACA questions about submitting documents, getting and changing coverage, your total costs for health care, tax options, and more.
Quick Facts About Pre
- The terms and conditions related to pre-existing diseases may differ from plan to plan.
- There are only specific diseases that are considered pre-existing diseases under health insurance.
- For health insurance portability, you do not need to wait to complete the pre-existing waiting period.
- It is possible to reduce the pre-existing waiting period with a reduction in the wait period add-on available under our different plans.
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Second Measure: Insurers Definition Of Pre
To construct the second measure, we included additional conditions that are likely to cause an applicant to be denied coverage, be rated up , or to be sold coverage with a rider that excludes coverage for one or more pre-existing conditions.
Individuals with five common conditions arthritis, asthma, high cholesterol, hypertension, and obesity were included in the second measure, as were individuals who had ever been diagnosed with arthritis, asthma, high cholesterol, or hypertension. These conditions were found to result in a denial, an exclusion of coverage for that condition, or a higher premium for individuals in all but one of the seven underwriting guidelines we examined.
1 Doty MM, Collins SR, Nicholson JL et al. Failure to Protect: Why the Individual Insurance Market is not a Viable Option for Most US Families. The Commonwealth Fund, July 2009.
2 Kaiser Family Foundation. Survey of People who Purchase Their Own Insurance. June 2010.
3 Holahan J. The 2007-09 Recession and Health Insurance Coverage, Health Affairs, 30: 145-152, January 2011.
4 Levey NN, More Small Businesses are Offering Health Benefits to Workers, The Los Angeles Times, December 27, 2010.
5 Waxman HA Stupak B. Memorandum: Coverage Denials for Pre-Existing Conditions in the Individual Health Insurance Market, October 12, 2010. Washington, DC: U.S. House of Representatives, Committee on Energy and Commerce.
Types Of Waiting Periods In Health Insurance
Did you know that not every hospitalisation is covered under health insurance from day 1? A health insurance cover provides you a lifetime cover on hospitalisation, and hence opens up gradually over time. Suppose you buy health insurance today and get hospitalised in the next week for, say, treating pneumonia. In this case, your health insurance won’t pay for the pneumonia treatment. Wondering why?
Because of something called the ‘Waiting Period’.
What is a waiting period? What are the types of waiting periods in health insurance? How do these types work?
Let’s find out!
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Health Insurance Tips When You Have A Preexisting Condition
- Shop around: Compare plans from different insurers. HealthCare.com can help you find different options.
- Compare benefits: Even with employer-sponsored health insurance, policies may differ. Compare the benefits to ensure you have what you need for your preexisting condition.
- Prescriptions: While prescriptions may be covered, some plans have higher out-of-pocket requirements or higher copays for certain drugs. Review coverage for prescriptions you need to manage your preexisting condition. Understand and prepare for the costs.
- Consider prescription discount plans: In some cases, it may make sense to look into drug discount plans that can help you save on required medications.
- Review in-network care providers: When managing a preexisting condition, you may need to see doctors and specialists more often. Check to see that they are in-network to avoid out-of-network costs.
When To Consider Regular Health Insurance
There are a few key things to keep in mind when trying to decide if regular health insurance is the right choice for you.
The first is to take into account your overall health and whether or not you have any pre-existing conditions that could affect your ability to get coverage.
If you are generally healthy and have no major concerns, then regular health insurance may be a good option.
However, if you have a pre-existing condition or are worried about your health in general, then you may want to consider a different type of coverage.
Another thing to keep in mind is your budget.
Regular health insurance can be quite expensive, so you need to make sure that you can afford the monthly premiums.
If you are on a tight budget, you may want to consider a less expensive option such as a high deductible plan.
Finally, you need to think about your needs. If you only need basic coverage, then a regular health insurance plan may be a good option.
However, if you need more comprehensive coverage, you may want to look into a different type of plan.
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