How Much Do I Need To Put Down
A down payment of 20% or more will get you the best interest rates and the most loan options. But you dont have to put 20% down to buy a house. There are a variety of low-down-payment options available for home buyers. You may be able to buy a home with as little as 3% down, although there are some loan programs that require no money down.
How A Mortgage Calculator Helps You
Determining what your monthly house payment will be is an important part of figuring out how much house you can afford. That monthly payment is likely to be the biggest part of your cost of living.
Using NerdWallets mortgage calculator lets you estimate your mortgage payment when you buy a home or refinance. You can change loan details in the calculator to run scenarios. The calculator can help you decide:
What Is A Jumbo Loan
A jumbo loan is used when the mortgage exceeds the limit for Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac, the government-sponsored enterprises that buy loans from banks. Jumbo loans can be beneficial for buyers looking to finance luxury homes or homes in areas with higher median sale prices. However, interest rates on jumbo loans are much higher because lenders don’t have the assurance that Fannie or Freddie will guarantee the purchase of the loans.
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Costs To Expect When Buying A Home In Arizona
Before you even start paying your monthly home costs, youll have to contend with a number of costs during the homebuying process.
One of the first youll come across is paying for a home inspection. The average price for a home inspection in Phoenix, for example, is between $274 and $350. The cost depends on the square footage of the home. You can expect your home inspector to observe structural components , plumbing, electrical, heating and cooling, interior walls, ventilation and appliances. For additional tests such as radon, pest or mold, youll pay additional fees.
Once youve finalized your offer and move forward with the home purchase, youll set a closing date with your lender. Along with signing paperwork, youre responsible to pay the remaining fees for services involved with your homebuying experience. These are called closing costs. In Arizona, average closing costs as a percentage of home value vary on a county basis from 1.39% to 3.97%.
Free Mortgage Loan Calculator

Important: Rate, points and APR may vary based on several factors including, but not limited to, state of property location, loan amount, documentation type, loan type, occupancy type, property type, loan to value and your credit score. Your final rate and points may be higher or lower than those quoted based on information relating to these factors, which may be determined after you apply. Rates shown are not available in all states. To get a custom quote based on your specific situation, contact a Chase Home Lending Advisor.
The annual percentage rate , is the cost of credit over the term of the loan expressed as an annual rate. The APR shown here is based on the interest rate and any points. It does not take into account the processing fee or any other loan specific finance charges you may be required to pay.
This tool assumes that private mortgage insurance , is required if you are making a down payment of less than 20 percent of the homeâs purchase price. The purpose of the insurance is to protect the lender if you default on the note. PMI typically costs between 0.5% and 1% of the entire loan amount on an annual basis. The cost varies based on the loan type , loan term, and loan-to-value ratio. FHA, VA and jumbo loans are different. Results shown are estimates only. Speak with a Chase Home Lending Advisor for more specific information.
Home lending products offered by JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. NMLS #399798.
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What Is Principal And Interest
The principal is the loan amount that you borrowed and the interest is the additional money that you owe to the lender that accrues over time and is a percentage of your initial loan. Fixed-rate mortgages will have the same total principal and interest amount each month, but the actual numbers for each change as you pay off the loan. This is known as amortization. You start by paying a higher percentage of interest than principal. Gradually, youll pay more and more principal and less interest. See the table below for an example of amortization on a $200,000 mortgage.
How Do Payments Differ By Province In Canada
Most mortgage regulation in Canada is consistent across the provinces. This includes the minimum down payment of 5%, and the maximum amortization period 35 years, for example. However, there are some mortgage rules that vary between provinces. This table summarizes the differences:
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Formula For Calculating A Mortgage Payment
The mortgage payment calculation looks like this: M = P /
The variables are as follows:
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M = monthly mortgage payment
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P = the principal amount
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i = your monthly interest rate. Your lender likely lists interest rates as an annual figure, so youll need to divide by 12, for each month of the year. So, if your rate is 5%, then the monthly rate will look like this: 0.05/12 = 0.004167.
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n = the number of payments over the life of the loan. If you take out a 30-year fixed rate mortgage, this means: n = 30 years x 12 months per year, or 360 payments.
Note For Mortgage Rate Calculator
A home loan eligibility calculator can help you estimate your monthly payments and get a better idea of how much house you can afford.
But remember, this is just an estimate. To get a more accurate picture of what you can afford, talk to a lender about getting pre-approved for a mortgage. This will give you a more concrete idea of what kind of loan you can qualify for and what your monthly payments will be.
Once youve done your research and talked to a lender, youll be one step closer to finding the perfect home for you and your family.
How much house can I afford? Use our calculator to estimate your monthly payments. Monthly Income Enter your monthly income before taxes. Mortgage Insurance Optional: If you want to pay less than 1% of the purchase price for mortgage insurance, enter the percentage here.
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What Is Homeowners Insurance
Homeowners insurance is a policy you purchase from an insurance provider that covers you in case of theft, fire or storm damage to your home. Flood or earthquake insurance is generally a separate policy. Homeowners insurance can cost anywhere from a few hundred dollars to thousands of dollars depending on the size and location of the home.
When you borrow money to buy a home, your lender requires you to have homeowners insurance. This type of insurance policy protects the lenders collateral in case of fire or other damage-causing events.
How Much Can You Afford To Borrow
Lenders set limits on how much you can afford to borrow based on your debt-to-income ratio this is a measure of your total debt, including your new house payment, divided by your monthly earnings. Our mortgage calculator is based on conventional loan guidelines that typically cap your DTI ratio at 45%, although exceptions are possible to 50%.
Example Calculation
Heres a quick example of how to determine whether you can afford a mortgage, assuming your monthly payment is $2,500 and you make $6,000 per month before taxes:
$2,500 monthly payment divided by $6,000 monthly income = 41.67% DTI ratio
Since the conventional DTI ratio maximum is 45% to 50%, you likely can afford this payment.
You can adjust the DTI ratio on a home affordability calculator to get an idea of home prices that fit within your budget.
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What Is The Interest Rate
An interest rate is the amount of money that a lender charges a borrower for the use of its money. The interest rate is expressed as a percentage of the loan amount and is paid over the life of the loan. The higher the interest rate, the more the borrower will pay in interest. The interest rate can be fixed or variable. A fixed interest rate means that the interest rate will not change over the life of the loan. A variable interest rate means that the interest rate can change, depending on market conditions.
How To Read A Mortgage Payment Schedule

A mortgage amortization schedule may sound a bit intimidating, but its really very simple. Think of it as a mortgage payment schedule but with a bonus: It also breaks down the equal installments youll pay over your loan term, showing how much of each payment goes toward principal versus interest. Some important things to understand about mortgage amortization:
- Youll pay more interest than principal during the initial years of your loan repayment
- Youll eventually pay more in principal than interest over time
- Your total principal and interest payment amount never changes
- Youll have paid off your loan balance when you make the last scheduled payment, unless you have an adjustable-rate mortgage
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Whats A Homeowners Insurance Premium
A homeowners insurance premium is the cost you pay to carry homeowners insurance a policy that protects your home, personal belongings and finances. The homeowners insurance premium is the yearly amount you pay for the insurance. Many home buyers pay for this as part of their monthly mortgage payment.
Lenders typically require you to purchase homeowners insurance when you have a mortgage. The coverage youre required to purchase may vary by location. For example, if you live in a flood zone or a state thats regularly impacted by hurricanes, you may be required to buy additional coverage that protects your home in the event of a flood. If you live near a forest area, additional hazard insurance may be required to protect against wildfires.
What Is An Amortization Schedule
An amortization schedule shows your monthly payments over time and also indicates the portion of each payment paying down your principal vs. interest. The maximum amortization in Canada is 25 years on down payments less than 20%. The maximum amortization period for all mortgages is 35 years.
Though your amortization may be 25 years, your term will be much shorter. With the most common term in Canada being 5 years, your amortization will be up for renewal before your mortgage is paid off, which is why our amortization schedule shows you the balance of your mortgage at the end of your term.
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How Does A Mortgage Work
A mortgage is a secured loan that is collateralized by the home it is financing. This means that the lender will have a lien on your home until the mortgage is paid in full. After closing, youll make monthly paymentswhich covers principal, interest, taxes and insurance. If you default on the mortgage, the bank will have the ability to foreclose on the property.
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Should I Choose A Long Or Short Loan Term
It depends on your budget and goals. A shorter term will allow you to pay off the loan quicker, pay less interest and build equity faster, but youll have a higher monthly payment. A longer term will have a lower monthly payment because youll pay off the loan over a longer period of time. However, youll pay more in interest.
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Monthly Principal & Interest
The principal is the amount of money borrowed on a loan. The interest is the charge paid for borrowing money. Principal and interest account for the majority of your mortgage payment, which may also include escrow payments for property taxes, homeowners insurance, mortgage insurance and any other costs that are paid monthly, or fees that may come due.
How To Calculate My Mortgage Interest
Interested in calculating just your mortgage interest? There’s a formula for that, too. Here’s a quick way to calculate one month of mortgage interest:
Monthly Interest Interest Rate 12 \begin & \text = \frac \times \text } \\ \end Monthly Interest=12Loan Balance×Interest Rate
For example, say you have a $150,000 loan balance with a 5% interest rate. Your interest payment for the month would be:
, or 12$7,500=$625.00
Remember that your balance changes each month after you make a mortgage payment. Be sure to use the new balance to calculate the next month’s interest.
The interest rate for fixed-rate mortgages remains the same for the entire loan term. With adjustable-rate mortgages , the interest rate changes periodically based on prevailing interest rates.
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How Much Your Home Costs
This first input of course is the price you are paying for your home. Times in the housing market that favor the sellers due to low interest rates and high demand on the buy side with low supply on the sell side usually lead to higher prices. Sometimes the best time to buy a house is when interest rates are higher and you can refinance your mortgage later when interest rates come down.
Where you buy and how in demand the area is will be a primary factor in the cost of your home. Many people buy in counties outside the cities where they work and commute in to get more house for their money. However, your home price is just one of many factors in the cost of the monthly payment.
Costs To Expect When Buying A Home In California

One of the costs youll want to consider during the home-buying process is a home inspection. Before you close the deal on a house, theres usually a period where you can arrange a home inspection to determine the state of the house and any potential problems with the property. If problems are found, you generally have some negotiating power over the seller for repairs or price. Typical costs range from $300 to $550, with larger houses falling on the higher end of the price range. Some types of mortgages will require additional tests such as termite inspections. Any additional services will cost extra, but may help you discover serious issues prior to moving in, such as a mold infestation. One last consideration for testing is radon. California doesnt have as high of risk for radon as some regions in the U.S. However, there are some areas, such as Tulare, that are depicted as having high concentrations of radon, according to the California Department of Conservations indoor radon potential map. Youll want to check to see if your property is in one of those high-risk areas.
If the inspection goes well and you set a closing date for the home, youll have to budget for the additional fees that are called closing costs. These costs vary based on the location and value of the home, your mortgage lender and a number of other factors. On a county to county basis, closing costs in California average between 0.86% and 2.67% of your home’s value.
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About Mortgage Calculator With Taxes And Insurance
Mathematically it can be calculated:
In Excel, we can use this function:
To use this mortgage calculator with taxes and insurance formulas, one needs to know the principal amount in which the amount is borrowed, the loan period, the rate of interest, the annual tax amount, and the insurance amount. One can also include PMI if payable. PMI stands for private mortgage insurance, which is only required when the loan amount is greater than 80% and is usually provided at a fixed basis pointBasis PointBasis points or BPS is the smallest unit of bonds, notes and other financial instruments. BPS determines the slightest change in interest rate, to be precise. One basis point equals 1/100th part of 1%.read more, and it may get canceled when the equity amount crosses 20%.
Mortgage Payment Calculator Canada
Content last updated: March 2, 2022
Looking to buy a home and get a mortgage some time soon? Know what you’ll be signing up for with Ratehub.cas mortgage payment calculator. Understanding how much your monthly mortgage payments will be is crucial to getting a mortgage that you can afford.
Our mortgage payment calculator shows you how much you’ll need to pay each month. You can even compare scenarios for different down payments amounts, amortization periods, and variable and fixed mortgage rates. It also calculates your mortgage default insurance premiums and land transfer tax. Advertising Disclosure
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How Do I Calculate A Mortgage Payment
A mortgage payment consists of four parts: principal, interest, taxes, and insurance. The principal is the amount you borrowed from the bank. The interest is the fee the bank charges for loaning you the money. The taxes are the property taxes that are due on the home. The insurance is homeowners insurance that is required by most lenders.
To calculate your mortgage payment, you will need to know your loan amount, interest rate, and term. You can use our online home loan calculator to find this information. Once you have these numbers, you will plug them into a formula to get your monthly payment amount.